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What is a Digital Nomad?
～Introduction to the 'Digital Nomad' Visa Being Considered in Japan～
The government has started considering a system to issue a dedicated visa (permit) for individuals known as "digital nomads,"
who work while traveling the world using IT.
■ What is a Digital Nomad?
A digital nomad refers to individuals who engage in work that can be done anywhere with an IT device, such as software development or website design. The term "nomad" implies a lifestyle similar to that of nomadic herders, where there is generally no need to commute to a physical office.
With online meetings and the ability to communicate with the company during working hours, it is a new work style
that allows for work to be done overseas as well. Specific occupations include programmers, illustrators, online tutors, YouTubers, and others.
Currently, Japan allows visa-free entry for citizens of 69 countries and regions, including the United States. However, the stay is limited to 90 days.
If foreigners wish to work in Japan for more than 90 days, they need to obtain a work visa, which requires receiving income from a Japanese-based corporation or other specific conditions. Digital nomads who receive compensation from overseas companies have been excluded from this system.
■ Benefits of Obtaining a Nomad Visa (conditions may vary by country)
・Ability to open a local bank account
・Applicable to spouses and children
・Some visas can lead to permanent residency after expiration
Due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, remote work has become more prevalent. As a result, more than 40 countries have already implemented digital nomad visa systems, with Portugal allowing visa renewals for up to 5 years.
Furthermore, if a dedicated visa is introduced in Japan, nomad workers can enjoy the following advantages:
・Stable internet environment with high-speed Wi-Fi and fiber-optic internet
・Numerous co-working spaces in Japan, providing opportunities for networking and socializing
・Japan is renowned for its world-class cuisine, offering a variety of delicious dishes such as sushi, ramen, yakiniku (grilled meat),
and traditional Japanese cuisine.
It is possible that the government hopes that the introduction of a dedicated visa will attract more foreign individuals to engage in nomadic work while staying in Japan, thus promoting long-term stays.
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